.NET Tips and Tricks

Blog archive

Updating Request Messages in ASP.NET Handlers and Modules

In an earlier column I showed how to add custom processing to every request or response that your ASP.NET MVC or ASP.NET Web API site receives or produces. In that column, I offhandedly remarked about the kinds of things you can do to those incoming and outgoing requests. I didn't, however, actually provide the code (just as well, probably, because the column was getting into tl;dr territory). My conscience has caught up with me: Here's the kind of code you can put in a handler or module.

In an ASP.NET MVC module, you're effectively limited to adding headers to the incoming request or outgoing response. You can also work with headers in ASP.NET Web API handlers. This code, applied to the incoming request in either enviroment, removes the Accept handler and adds a replacement (assuming that the variable r points to a request or response, of course):

r.Headers.Remove("Accept");
r.Headers.Add("Accept", "text/html");

In an ASP.NET Web API handler, you can also replace the content of the incoming request message, like this:

request.Content = new System.Net.Http.StringContent("{'custid':'A123'}", Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");

If you use this technique, the default model binding process won't load the parameters in your Action method with the content you've just inserted into the message. You'll need to write code like this in your Action method to retrieve that content:

public async Task Get(string Id)
{
  string result = await Request.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();

The code to replace the outgoing request message in a Web API message handler is similar to the code to replace the incoming request:

resp.Content = new System.Net.Http.StringContent("{'custid':'A124'}", Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");

Posted by Peter Vogel on 11/05/2018


comments powered by Disqus

Featured

  • Visual Studio Takes Aim at Copilot Billing Shock

    Beyond Copilot usage visibility, the June update delivers several other enhancements centered on AI-assisted development, security and quality-of-life improvements. Here's a quick rundown of the remaining additions announced by Microsoft.

  • Claude AI Gets Yet Another Boost in VS Code 1.128

    The July 8, 2026, Visual Studio Code update expands agent workflows, chat attachments, browser-tab controls, OS-level shortcuts and enterprise telemetry management.

  • TypeScript 7 Arrives to Rock VS Code with Go-Powered Speed

    Microsoft says TypeScript 7, announced July 8, brings native Go performance to VS Code, Visual Studio and other editors.

  • Full-Stack with a Side of Copilot: Building and Deploying an App the AI-Accelerated Way

    In this Q&A, developer and VSLive! speaker Esteban Garcia explains how GitHub Copilot can accelerate the full software development lifecycle -- from architecture and code to tests, CI/CD, and Azure deployment -- and how to use it as a repeatable engineering workflow rather than just a faster autocomplete tool.

Subscribe on YouTube